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Laurier avenue East, Montreal
One of the unique features of Montreal architecture and often commented on by visitors to the city is the abundance of exterior staircases.
Rue Henri-Julien, Montreal
It is difficult to find the exact reasons why this architectural feature is so prevalent, but two reasons do get mentioned most often.
Rue Henri-Julien, Montreal
One reason often cited is cost savings. You don't heat exterior stair cases thus save money.
232 Laurier East, Montreal
But the reason most often cited and actually given by the City of Montreal on one of their websites is that this all started because of a by-law trying to improve the city's green space.
Back in the 19th century (Think I read somewhere it was 1840) Montreal passed a by-law requiring all new buildings to be so many feet back from the sidewalk. This meant smaller buildings on the lot, so to compensate and maximize the living space in the building, staircases were placed outside over the required green space.
Rue Drolet, Montreal
Another oft asked question is why are the staircases open? Obviously only asked by people who have never spent a winter in Montreal. With an average annual snowfall of 210 cm (86 inches) the open thread makes snow removal a bit easier.
Back stairs - rue Le Jeune, Montreal
Thanks for stopping by. If you are interested you can see other photos taken on my walkabout the Plateau area of Montreal in my Walkabout the Plateau - 30 August 2011 gallery.
Remember that clicking on any image on this page will open the image in my Smugmug site where you can view a larger version.
These and other images may be purchased in various formats on my RedBubble site.
Please feel free to leave comments here on the blog, in my Guestbook or in the photo gallery.
Thanks for looking. And please stop by again.
Last week RedBubble announced a new product -- iPhone 4 cases
Within the first 24 hours, 2400 plus case designs were uploaded by RedBubble members. As of today, some 4 days later, there are almost 10,000 designs offered for sale on the site. Not sure if there's yet to be a single sale, but the membership is certainly prepared should there be a rush on iPhone 4 cases .
And in case there is, I uploaded a few designs of my own. Below are nine (9) designs for your viewing pleasure.
Clicking on any of the above designs will open their RedBubble page. If you would like to see all my iPhone 4 case designs, you can see them here.
Thanks for stopping by. Please feel free to leave a comment. I'd be happy to hear from you.
Wikipedia defines line art as "any image that consists of distinct straight and curved lines placed against a (usually plain) background, without gradations in shade (darkness) or hue (color) to represent two-dimensional or three-dimensional objects. Line art can use lines of different colors, although line art is usually monochromatic."
It goes on to say, "Line art emphasizes form and outline, over color, shading, and texture. However, areas of solid pigment and dots can also be used in addition to lines. The lines in a piece of line art may be all of a constant width (as in some pencil drawings), of several (few) constant widths (as in technical illustrations), or of freely varying widths (as in brush work or engraving).
"Before the development of photography and of halftones, line art was the standard format for illustrations to be used in print publications, using black ink on white paper. Using either stippling or hatching, shades of gray could also be simulated."
I love the simplicity that line art shows. I learned a while back to create digital line art images based on original photos using PaintShop Pro. Here are a few I've created over the past several years.
First, some B&W versions . . .
Blomidon Inn - Wolfville, Nova Scotia
St Benoit du Lac Abbey, Austin, Quebec
Sometimes adding a single colour adds interest . . .
Yellow tulips II
Dianthus
Then there's Sepia toning . . .
Indian Harbour, Nova Scotia
Hotel Nelson, Place Jacques Cartier, Old Montreal
Or you can go full bore with a multi-coloured version. . .
St. Paul's Anglican Church, Trinity, Trinity Bay, Newfoundland
Grand Hotel - Malahide, Co. Dublin, Ireland
Whatever your preference, I hope you found at least one image to your liking.
Remember that clicking on any image on this page will open the image in my Smugmug site, where you can view a larger version. Please use your browser's "Back" button to return to the Blog.
Other Line Art images can be seen in my Line Art images gallery. Please feel free to leave comments here on the blog, in my Guestbook or in the photo gallery.
Thanks for looking. And please stop by again.